Since 2020, aggregated from related topics
Infectious disease transmission is the process by which pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi are spread from one person to another. This can occur through various routes such as direct contact, droplets in the air, contaminated food or water, and insect vectors. Understanding how infectious diseases are transmitted is crucial in developing effective prevention and control measures, such as vaccines, hygiene practices, and quarantine protocols. Research in this area focuses on studying the factors that influence transmission dynamics, identifying high-risk populations, and developing strategies to reduce the spread of infectious diseases in communities.